DAY 213
PING PONG…THERE IS A POINT
Psalm 54, 55 & 56 and Romans 3
We continue in Romans, but before I
press into chapter three of that letter, let me just note two things about all
three Psalms for today. The first is that they are all of lament, the person is
pouring out their heart to God. The second is they all end with a positive
statement about God. This is a classic structure to the Psalms, and might I suggest
it should be and could be for our lives. We have dark moments, moments of despair,
but in the end we hold onto our faith in God.
The reality of those dark moments, the
evil that is in the world, in spite of God’s faithfulness to all of humanity,
is what Paul has been talking about…let’s review. In the last two days I asked
two questions:
1. Do you think the world has largely
forsaken God?
2. Do you think we “get right” with God by
keeping the Law…all of it which includes not judging others?
Another way to look at the first two
chapters is that in verses 1:18-32 Paul describes the blatant unrighteousness
of much of the world, and in 2:1-16 he comments on the hypocritical
righteousness of moralizers (those are the people who judge others). This
string of Paul’s logic is what led me to ask the question, “Do you think the
world has largely forsaken God?” Because outside of the small population of Jews
in the world, this is how Paul views the majority of earth’s population…do you
view it that way?
He then turns his attention to the “Law
Keepers”…that would be the Jewish people. Yet Paul aptly points out in 2:17-3:8
that while the Jewish people have self-confidence, there is an anomaly, they
boast of God’s Law, but they break it (this by the way is not a new thought,
Jesus was constantly pressing this point).
All of this brings us to chapter three.
I titled this blog entry “ping-pong” in part because of the “back-and-forth”
chatter of Paul. Some of us are not use to this rhetorical method. It is a
method that tries to ask and answer questions that might come to the readers
mind. It is a little like the writer saying, “Now I know you are going to point
out “A”, but I have already thought of that by “B”. It leads to a lot of
back-and-forth writing. But like a “ping-pong match” there is a point and it is
going somewhere. Let’s break it down a bit.
In verse one he asks a question that is
based on the first two chapters. So if all of us are in the wrong, is there any
advantage of being a Jew. His answer is absolutely! Consider an example: Have
you ever been entrusted to do something – maybe the Best Man or
Maid/Matron of Honor at a wedding? The Best Man is to bring the rings and both
give “toasts” at the reception. They derive no benefit from these tasks. They
have honor so long as he/she has done it, and once done their position of
esteem is a bit less. Another example would be delivering something of great
value. You have it, but it is not yours because your job is to give it to the
person awaiting its delivery. If you keep it you are stealing. The Jews have
been entrusted with the message of God, to be a light to all, to point
the way to God. They have failed, they have not only kept the message for
themselves, not only have the nations not received it, but those nations (the
Gentiles) have deduced a completely wrong view of God. He then goes onto to a
back-and-forth discussion about whether or not the failure of those entrusted
somehow diminishes God, the answer is of course, no.
In a ping-pong match every now and then
there is a big swing, verse nine is just that. In verse one he says it is good
to be a Jew. In verse nine he asks, “Are we Jews any better off?” His answer, “No!”
You might be thinking, “Wait a minute, you just said in verse one…” Here is
where we need to slow down and see the distinction between “privilege and
responsibility” in verse one, and “favoritism” in verse nine. God shows no
favoritism to the Jewish people when it comes to whether or not they are
measuring up to God’s standard…they do not get a pass as it were. In verses
3:9-20 Paul lays it out for them in classic rabbinic tradition. In verses 10-18
he strings together a variety of Scriptures (which the Rabbis would do) to make
his point. He draws on Ecclesiastes, Psalms, Proverbs and Isaiah making three
points about sin: it is ungodly, pervasive, and universal. If you think you
have the Law on your side (he writes in verse 20) you are barking up the wrong
tree.
Paul has up to this point spent his
time making one point very forcefully, he has rounded up all of creation and
proclaimed that “all have fallen short of the glory of God.” No one can stand
before God and pass muster on his or her own. In verse nineteen he uses a
phrase that has to do with the period he lived in. When a person was in court,
when they had nothing left to say for themselves, they took their hand and put
it over their mouth…they stopped their mouth.
We are now turning into the beginning
of the solution. Before we do let me outline what Paul, as many of his day, is
wrestling with, and with the outline of these questions in hand you might
consider re-reading verses 21-31.
We have established the universality of
sin, we have established that God granted to Israel the Promises and Law, but
they failed. Given the situation, how can God “be just” or “be in the right”?
How can he at once be faithful to the Covenant with Abraham and the Law, and at
the same time do what is just to those who have not kept the Covenant and Law?
Further, how can he deal with evil on the one hand and rescue the helpless (the
helpless sinners) on the other? If God is so smart, then why did He create such
a situation?
His answer is Jesus. If you read verses
21-31 you will see his answer to the questions I framed above. The Law and the
Prophets testified to Jesus, yet He, Jesus, is apart from it. God’s righteousness
is shown through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe. All are
justified, made right before God, because God has fulfilled all that the Law
demands for sin through the blood of Jesus Christ…and it is all done by God so
that we may not boast. In fact the worst that evil has, death, is defeated.
I know this has been a day of
ping-pong, and a day which really built upon the first two days, but I pray it
was worth it. Take some time and re-read some sections if that will help you.
I ended each of the first two days each
with a question to help you keep with the flow. Rather than a question, let me
just add a comment. Paul has been showing that all of us are in the same boat,
the boat of sin. He at the same time has been showing that God’s Law, while it
is good, cannot save us because we cannot keep it. He then asks if this “Good and
Smart God” that we proclaim has somehow painted himself into a corner, and then
answers, “No” by showing how Jesus answers all the questions he has asked.
There will be more on this, but I pray you are staying with it.